Pengo-Manda etymology : Query result

Proto-Pengo-Manda : *a-

Meaning : that man, those men, that woman, those women, that thing, those things

Pengo : avan/aven/havan, avar, adel/hadel, avek, adi/adaŋ, avaŋ

Additional Forms : Also Pengo adj. ā, āy, anda; andel that woman; andaŋ that thing; andaliŋ for that, for that reason; acaka, ace, acek that big, so big; anṭaŋ, anṭiŋ in that direction; anṭiŋtan, anṭiŋdan from that direction; ani over there; aneŋ thus, in that way; abe, habe, ambe there; aleŋ thus, in that way; ? anay much (? that much)

Number in DED : 1

Proto-Pengo-Manda : *aḍ-

Meaning : to be able

Gondwan etymology: Gondwan etymology

Pengo : aḍ- (aṛt-)

Manda : aḍ-

Number in DED : 78

Proto-Pengo-Manda : *aḍ-

Meaning : to pierce, penetrate (e.g. thorn)

Pengo : aḍ- (aṭt-/aṛt-)

Number in DED : 3583

Proto-Pengo-Manda : *aḍer

Meaning : herd of cows

Gondwan etymology: Gondwan etymology

Pengo : aḍer

Number in DED : 84

Proto-Pengo-Manda : *aḍ-g-

Meaning : in the way, intervening, obstructing

Gondwan etymology: Gondwan etymology

Pengo : aḍgel

Number in DED : 83

Proto-Pengo-Manda : *aj-a/*jaj-a/*tjaj-a

Meaning : mother

Gondwan etymology: Gondwan etymology

Pengo : aya, iya

Manda : aya

Additional Forms : Also Pengo aya-taṛi woman; teya female of animal; teyhi mother (related to 3rd person); Manda taya female of animal

Notes : In Manda two protoforms (*yay- originally meaning 'my mother') merged phonetically.

Number in DED : 364

Proto-Pengo-Manda : *ak-

Meaning : maternal grandfather

Gondwan etymology: Gondwan etymology

Pengo : ako (pl. -r)

Number in DED : 24

Proto-Pengo-Manda : *ale

Meaning : particle used with vocative

Gondwan etymology: Gondwan etymology

Pengo : ale

Number in DED : 251

Proto-Pengo-Manda : *ama

Meaning : father's sister

Gondwan etymology: Gondwan etymology

Pengo : ama

Manda : ama

Number in DED : 183

Proto-Pengo-Manda : *amb (pl. *ap-ku)

Meaning : arrow

Gondwan etymology: Gondwan etymology

Pengo : am (pl. apku)

Manda : amb (pl. apke)

Number in DED : 178

Proto-Pengo-Manda : *anḍ-

Meaning : to taste

Gondwan etymology: Gondwan etymology

Pengo : anḍ- (-t-) "(taste) comes out, is perceived"

Manda : anḍ- "(taste, e.g. of salt) to pervade food, be present, be perceived"

Number in DED : 288

Proto-Pengo-Manda : *anḍ-

Meaning : to stick to, adhere

Gondwan etymology: Gondwan etymology

Pengo : anḍ- (-t-)

Number in DED : 96

Proto-Pengo-Manda : *aŋl-

Meaning : to open mouth

Gondwan etymology: Gondwan etymology

Manda : aŋlā-

Number in DED : 34

Proto-Pengo-Manda : *apka

Meaning : only

Gondwan etymology: Gondwan etymology

Pengo : apka

Number in DED : 153

Proto-Pengo-Manda : *ar-

Meaning : to put on (coat, on another), fix (load on carrying-yoke)

Gondwan etymology: Gondwan etymology

Pengo : arpa-

Additional Forms : Also Pengo arpiyā- (< arpiya ā-) to put on, wear (coat)

Number in DED : 369

Proto-Pengo-Manda : *ar- (caus. *rä-t-)

Meaning : to fall

Gondwan etymology: Gondwan etymology

Pengo : ar- (-t-)

Manda : re- (-t-) "to fall, descend, (sun) to set"

Additional Forms : Also Pengo vēṛa arbonḍ setting of the sun, west; rat- (-t-) to let fall, drop; motion ratka-; intens. ratpa-; Manda ret- to let fall, drop

Notes : Manda re- is an analogical back-formation from re-t-; the Pengo opposition ar- / ra-t- is probably more archaic.

Number in DED : 233

Proto-Pengo-Manda : *aṛi- (caus. *ṛä-t-)

Meaning : to cry

Gondwan etymology: Gondwan etymology

Pengo : aṛ- (aṛt-) "to weep, cry (of animals)"

Manda : ṛī-

Additional Forms : Also Pengo intens. aṛba-; caus. ṛat-; intens. of caus. ṛatpa-

Number in DED : 282

Proto-Pengo-Manda : *as-

Meaning : to seize

Gondwan etymology: Gondwan etymology

Pengo : ah- (ast-) "to seize, take hold of"

Manda : ah- (-t-) "to seize, catch"

Number in DED : 51

Proto-Pengo-Manda : *aṭavari

Meaning : chin

Pengo : aṭavari

Manda : aṭavari

Notes : A unique Pengo-Manda isogloss. Etymology unknown.

Number in DED : 69

Proto-Pengo-Manda : *ava

Meaning : elder brother's wife

Gondwan etymology: Gondwan etymology

Manda : ava

Number in DED : 273